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October 3, 2024 – Maersk, the world’s second-largest container shipping company, has temporarily suspended all new bookings to and from Haiti due to ongoing violent unrest in the country. The decision, announced in Maersk’s fifth update on the situation, was prompted by the persistent disruption of operations at Port-au-Prince, which has severely hindered normal port activities.
The suspension, effective since September 27, 2024, aims to prevent congestion at transshipment terminals. Maersk explained that the company cannot ensure the regular processing of containers under current conditions. The company has advised customers with confirmed bookings for which containers have not yet been assigned to hold off on dispatching them until further notice, in an effort to avoid additional costs and potential losses.
Shipments already in transit will remain at their current ports of call until the situation stabilizes. Maersk has committed to keeping its customers informed of any new developments as they arise.
Escalating Violence and Government Response
The suspension follows a broader wave of violence that has gripped Haiti, particularly affecting its import and shipping sectors. Armed groups have increasingly targeted the Port of Port-au-Prince, threatening vessels and even kidnapping crew members. The situation has led to a broader security response from the Haitian government, which, on September 27, 2024, announced a series of measures to safeguard port operations. These efforts include deploying patrol boats and providing armed escorts for merchant ships entering and exiting the port.
Despite these interventions, the persistent threat from criminal groups continues to disrupt vital shipping operations. The violence has also contributed to the closure of key port facilities, including Caribbean Port Services (CPS), which suspended land access to its terminal from September 26 to 29.
The government, led by interim Prime Minister Garry Conille, is working with international partners, including the United Nations-backed Multinational Security Support Mission (MSS), to restore stability. However, concerns remain over the rising levels of piracy and smuggling, particularly from the Dominican Republic, which have further complicated Haiti’s fragile economic and security environment.
Impact on Haiti’s Economy
The suspension of shipping services by Maersk is expected to have significant consequences for Haiti’s already struggling economy. As the primary gateway for goods entering and leaving the country, the Port of Port-au-Prince plays a crucial role in Haiti’s import and export activities. Continued disruption at the port could lead to shortages of essential goods, further exacerbating the humanitarian crisis already facing the country.
Haitian leaders, speaking at the United Nations General Assembly, have highlighted the growing insecurity and its potential to destabilize the nation. The situation remains fluid, with no clear timeline for when normal operations might resume.
