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The Haitian government has set aside 536 million gourdes ($4.1 million USD) for the 2025 National Carnival, scheduled to take place from March 2 to 4 in Fort-Liberté. This year’s theme, “Haiti Standing! Ayiti Kanpe!”, is meant to highlight national resilience and cultural pride. However, the substantial budget allocation has sparked a debate over spending priorities as Haiti grapples with poverty, displacement, and economic instability.
The carnival’s budget will cover logistics, security, infrastructure, and artistic performances. Several ministries, including Culture, Tourism, Public Works, and Economy, are involved in organizing the event, which the government hopes will boost tourism and economic activity.
Minister of Culture Patrick Delatour announced the Honorary Committee, which includes representatives from key ministries, as well as the National Organizing Committee, led by Josette Darguste as president. Officials emphasize that the carnival is a vital cultural tradition, but many Haitians question whether such an investment is appropriate given the country’s broader financial challenges.
Haiti’s Rising Government Expenditure
Haiti’s general government expenditure has been increasing over the past decade, reaching $1.88 billion in 2023. According to Statista, this figure is projected to grow to $4.1 billion by 2029, reflecting a 241.62% increase between 2024 and 2029. While rising expenditure could indicate efforts to improve infrastructure and services, many argue that critical sectors such as healthcare, education, and security remain underfunded.
The government’s decision to allocate $4.1 million to the carnival comes as thousands of Haitians face severe economic hardship, with many homeless or displaced due to violence. Critics argue that the funds could instead support housing, social programs, or strengthening the national police to combat escalating insecurity.
Mixed Opinions on Spending Priorities
Public response to the carnival budget has been divided. Supporters see the event as an important cultural celebration that could provide temporary economic relief through tourism and job creation. Vendors, musicians, and local businesses are expected to benefit from the influx of visitors.
However, opponents believe the money should be used for more urgent national concerns, particularly disaster relief, healthcare, and education. In a country where essential services are struggling, they argue that funding a lavish carnival sends the wrong message.
Balancing Culture and Crisis
The National Carnival is one of Haiti’s most anticipated annual events, drawing thousands of participants. Yet, in a time of rising poverty and economic uncertainty, the government faces increasing pressure to justify its spending.
While officials argue that the carnival represents national unity and resilience, the broader economic reality suggests that many Haitians remain focused on survival rather than celebration. As preparations continue, the debate over spending priorities will likely intensify.
